Itzik feffer biography definition

Poet, playwright, and essayist, he was born in Shpola, Kiev region, Ukraine.

Itzik Feffer was born in Shpola , a town in the Zvenigorodka uezd district of Kiev Governorate , in what was then part of the Russian Empire and is now part of today's Cherkasy Oblast in Ukraine. His father was a teacher of Hebrew, as well as a poet, and served as his son's teacher. Feffer started working at a young age as a printer. In he joined the Bund and volunteered for the Red Army and fought in Ukraine.

In he joined the Communist Party and was a member of it until his death. He edited literary and art magazines in Yiddish and took an active part in the life of writers' organizations in Ukraine and Moscow. Feffer was well known as an enthusiastic supporter of communist ideology. The communist anthem The Internationale appears in a Yiddish version that became very popular, in the songbook he edited with Moshe Beregovski , which was published in Kiev in Moreover, his published books "mark the major historical events of Soviet Jewish and general Soviet history.

FEFER, ITZIK (–), Soviet Yiddish poet.

Fefer was a prolific poet and essayist, but became better known both as a Communist poet and as an apparatchik when the Union of Soviet Writers was founded in He took leadership and was the main representative for Yiddish literature within the Union, having just finished editing the Almanakh fun yidishe sovetishe shrayber Almanac of Soviet Yiddish Writers.

Feffer was a prolific poet who wrote almost exclusively in Yiddish , and at a young age became prominent in the Yiddish literary scene in Kiev. He began writing poems in , and in joined the Vidervuks New Growth group of young literary Yiddish poets and writers mentored by Dovid Hofshteyn ; his first published collection of poetry, titled " Shpener " Splinters , brought him to prominence quickly.

Gennady Estraikh comments that "[h]is poetry amalgamated the Kultur-lige poets' revolutionary romanticism with the propagandist objectives of the workers' movement. This made his work attractive to editors and critics. His published works in Yiddish take up almost eighty volumes. His poetry was strongly political, and Feffer remained a devout Communist until his death.