Hlm jacques cartier biography for kids

Document written in French by Jacques Cartier, as opposed to some obscure language.

Jacques Cartier: French Explorer of Canada. Share This Page. Jacques Cartier was one of France's most famous explorers of North America. He was one of the first Frenchmen to join the engage in the fur trade , and he is also credited with naming Canada. Jacques was born in Saint-Malo, on the Brittany coast, on Dec. Not much is known of his early life, although the town was a hub of the fishing trade so he was no doubt familiar with ships and oceanic travels.

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When Jacques was 27, he married Catherine de Granches, whose family had money and influence. He wasn't much of a stay-at-home man, though, and hungered for exploration across the seas. Some historians think that Cartier went along with Giovannia da Verrazzano on one if not two voyages to the New World, in and Some historians also think that Cartier traveled to Brazil at some point, mainly because he was quite proficient at speaking Portuguese.

King Francis I of France wanted his country to keep pace with other European powers, who were sending explorers claim new lands known and hinted at across the Atlantic Ocean. Also at this time was prevalent the search for the fabled Northwest Passage, through the lands that Columbus had found, in a kind of shortcut to Asia. Cartier gained permission to lead a voyage of his own, and left Saint-Malo with two ships and 61 men on April 20, Twenty days later, they reached what is now Newfoundland.

Cartier and his men sailed north for a time and then turned southward.